Des Moines — Kei roto i tētahi pouaka whakaaturanga hou te Ture o te Kāwanatanga o Iowa, i hangaia hei tiaki pai ake i te tuhinga 168-tau te pakeke.
Kei te whakaatuhia tonutia te Ture o Amerika i roto i te tari o te Hēkeretari o te Kāwanatanga o Iowa, a Paul Pate, nāna i hura te kereme hou i tētahi huihuinga pāpāho i te Whare Pāremata o te Kāwanatanga o Iowa i te Rāpare.
E ai ki te Tari o te Hekeretari o te Kāwanatanga, i hangaia te pouaka whakaaturanga o mua i te tekau tau atu i 1980. Nā tētahi kamupene o Iowa i hanga te pouaka whakaaturanga hou, ā, e whakamahi ana i ngā panera kiriaku ātete-UV, ngā tāke whakamaroke, me ngā inemahana me ngā ine hau hei whakarite kia mau tonu ngā āhuatanga pāmahana haumaru i roto i te pouaka.
E ai ki te tari o te Hekeretari o te Kāwanatanga, nā Notch & Nail i Johnston i hanga te pouaka waea hou, nā Midland Plastics i Des Moines i whakarato te rauemi kiriaku, ā, nā te Whare Taonga Hītori o Iowa i tautoko te hanga.
Nā Pete rāua ko Valerie Van Cutten, te tumuaki o te Iowa State Historical Society, i whakatuwhera te whakaaturanga hou.
"He tino whakahīhī mātou ki te tuku atu i tēnei tuhinga hītori ki te iwi o Iowa i roto i tō mātou tari," te kī a Pete i roto i tētahi kōrero. "Ina kite kanohi te iwi o Iowa i te kaupapa ture taketake o tō rātou kawanatanga, ka hangaia he hononga kaha i waenganui i te iwi o Iowa me te tuhinga e whakaū ana i ō rātou tika me ō rātou rangatiratanga taketake. Ka taea e ia te huri i tētahi ariā hītori whānui hei tikanga hohonu."
Kei roto hoki i te pouaka whakaatu hou ngā pouaka ka taea te whakamahi hei penapena i ētahi atu tuhinga hītori inā hiahiatia.
I tētahi huihuinga pāpāho i te Rāpare, i whakaaturia e Pete tētahi o ngā pouaka kei roto he pukapuka rēkoata whenua e whakaatu ana i te whakawhiti o te whenua o Iowa ki a Perehitini Abraham Lincoln.
Ahakoa i tū te huihuinga o te Taite i te Whare Pāremata o Iowa, ka whakaatuhia anō te Ture o Iowa i roto i te Tari o te Hēkeretari o te Kāwanatanga o Iowa, kei te papa tuatahi o te Whare Pāremata o Iowa. Ka taea e te marea te mātakitaki i te Ture i ngā hāora pakihi noa (Mane ki te Paraire, 8:00 i te ata ki te 4:30 i te ahiahi).
I te Rāpare, i whakamanahia e ngā mema paremata o Iowa tētahi pire e tāke ana i ngā hikareti hiko me ngā putea nikotīni.
E whakaarohia ana e te Pire 1137 o te Whare Paremata he taake $1.15 mō ia kātere hikareti hiko me te taake 6.8 hēneti mō ia pēke nikotīni. Ko te taake mō ngā hikareti hiko, tae atu ki ngā wai, he 15% o te utu hokohoko, ko te taake mō ngā wai hikareti hiko e hokona motuhake ana mai i ngā kātere he 35%.
Ka whakamahia te moni whiwhi taake kua piki ake hei putea rangahau mate pukupuku. E ai ki te Iowa Cancer Registry, ko Iowa te tuarua o ngā whenua teitei rawa atu mō te reiti mate pukupuku i te motu, ā, koia anake te kawanatanga e piki haere ana ngā keehi mate pukupuku.
I tēnei wā, e 50% o te utu rarawe te taake mō ngā hua tupeka i Iowa. Ko te taake he $1.36 mō ia kete hikareti e 20, me te $1.70 mō ia kete hikareti e 25.
Nā te Kaitōrangapū Republican a Mike Klemish o Spearville, he kaipaipa o mua, i whakauru te pire. I whakapuaki ia i tōna āwangawanga kei noho ngā hikareti hiko hei taahiraa tuatahi ki te momi hikareti noa mō ngā ākonga kura tuatahi me te kura waenga.
"I kai hikareti ahau i mua. He pono, kei te kai hikareti tonu ahau i ētahi wā. Kāore au e whakamahi ana i ngā hikareti hiko; he kai hikareti noa taku," te kī a Klemesh. "He māmā ake mā ngā ākonga kura tuarua te tīmata ki te whakamahi i ngā hikareti hiko."
I whakahē ngā māngai o ētahi kamupene tupeka, tae atu ki a Philip Morris International me Reynolds USA, i te pire, me te kī he iti ake te kino o ngā hikareti hiko nikotīni hei whakakapi i ngā hua tupeka.
I kī a Mike Triplett, he kaikorero mō te whakahaere kei Iowa e tautoko ana i te whakamutu i te momi hikareti me ngā hua tupeka, ko te momi hikareti te take o te mate pukupuku, engari kāore e puta mai i ngā hikareti hiko nikotīni.
"E whakapono ana mātou he mea koretake te whakataurite i ngā taputapu iti ake te kino i te momi hikareti ki ngā hikareti whakamate," te kī a Triplett.
I kī a Teres Hammes o Clean Air for All, kei roto tonu i ngā hikareti hiko nikotīni ngā matū paitini ka arahi pea ki ngā mate pēnei i te pūkahukahu popcorn, ā, i kite ia ko te whakamahinga o te hikareti hiko i waenga i ngā taiohi i Iowa he teitei ake i te toharite o te motu.
I kī a Harms, "Ka taea e ngā hikareti hiko te whakararuraru i ngā matū paitini; kei roto ngā matū pēnei i te formaldehyde. He maha ngā wā ka whakapoauau te tangata i ngā hikareti hiko ki ngā hikareti noa nā te mea kāore anō kia whai ture e whakahaere ana i te whakamahinga o ngā hikareti hiko, he mea hou tonu. Ka taea te whakamahi i ngā wāhi tūmatanui."
I kī te Mema Paremata Temokarata a Claire Celsey o West Des Moines, he kaipaipa anō hoki, e pouri ana ia ki te tautoko a ngā kamupene tupeka i te pire.
"He mea morearea ngā pire e puta ai te mate pukupuku; ka taea e rātou te whakararu i ngā rangatahi i mua i te mōhio ki te kino tūturu ka pā mai i ēnei rongoā huna. Ki taku whakaaro me tāke nui tātou i a rātou," te kī a Searcy.
Neke atu i te 140 tau te roa o te whakarato a The Gazette i ngā purongo ā-rohe hōhonu me ngā tātaritanga ahurei ki ngā tāngata o Iowa. Ohauru inaianei hei tautoko i tā mātou nūpepa motuhake toa-toa.
Wā tuku: Hanuere-09-2026
